Small trout can be grilled whole, while fillets or fillet portions are a better choice for larger fish. Peter Steen tells us about the beautiful cutthroat trout he loves to catch. They can eat everything from insects to other trout and crustaceans to algae. Can you use friction to start a fire with two sticks? It’s still raw and can harm you for all the same reasons you shouldn’t eat trout raw. FinnsFishingTips.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Rio Grande Cutthroats can be found in the drainages of the San Luis Valley. At home in cold water and high elevations, cutthroat are rarely found in unattractive locations. Large, almost ink-black rounded spots sparsely dot the body, with fewer below the lateral line. On the other hand, saltwater fish are less likely to have harmful parasites in them – and are safer to eat raw. Perhaps no other animal is more symbolic of the American West than the bison. Updated weekly by … Thank you for trying out our Cutthroat Trout recipes. Hold the trout filets over the coals to cook them. 0. The process is similar for all species of trout, whether it’s a rainbow trout, cutthroat trout, or lake trout. After cleaning the raw trout, find a long thin stick with a tip you can sharpen with your knife. i mainly do catch and release unless i know someone who loves trout and dont have the time to fish. Unlike the Westslope Cutthroat Trout, the Coastal Cutthroat Trout eats pretty much anything it can find from small fish, insects, worms, leeches, crustaceans and so on. A lake trout may live for 25-40 years, a cutthroat, maybe 10 years. Unless you go to the farm and inspect. Farmed trout can be subjected to polluted water. You can, but it will impart a bad tasting charcoal flavor from the smoke. Perhaps it’s the idea of using natural materials (mostly) to entice a wild fish to engage its instinctual response to eat a bug, or the thought of landing a fish in the same stream that its ancestors swam in long before a fisherman ever walked its banks. Clean and oil the bars of your grill before you start, to minimize the risk of the trout sticking. The best way to tell if the trout is done is to feel it. For some reason, catching a cutthroat trout on a dry fly that I tied makes me feel closer to nature. Sashimi is small pieces of raw fish – so aligning with our previous answer, you should not eat trout as sashimi. A Saltwater Delicacy, What Does Giant Trevally Taste Like? Once you’ve caught a trout (maybe with a bobber setup or using a stick to spearfish) that you want to eat, you should immediately cut its gills to let it bleed out. - stock photo. Slide each filet onto the stick. This is a much safer option than eating trout raw. The Bonneville cutthroat, the state fish of Utah and in whose native range I live, was thought to be extinct (or at least genetically diluted by non-native rainbows) only a few decades ago, while the Lahontan, Greenback, and Paiute subspecies in surrounding states are currently listed as threatened by the Endangered Species Act. When asked to define the difference between a Rainbow Trout and a Cutthroat Trout, a biologist would tell you that although both species have different origins and ranges, they are both members of the same family and genus Salmonidae oncorhynchus but, that they are also two distinct and different species. Make a cut across the end of the tail on both sides. But even then you can still get very ill from eating any type of raw fish. The last step is to inspect the meat for any visible parasites or worms. No, the cutthroat is the only true native trout of the high country. Types of Cutthroat trout. This will preserve the flavor of the meat and remove some of the stronger flavors in the blood. Tell me you have a really fat catch of brookies and I am invited over. About the Cutthroat. Current conditions and opportunities to fish, hunt and see wildlife. The original range of the Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout (YCT) includes the Yellowstone River drainage upstream of the Tongue River, the Snake River drainage upstream of Shoshone Falls. They are opportunistic while being selective. What are the best ways to prepare trout if you’re camping and if you do have to eat trout raw (like if you’re trying to survive without a fire), how would you go about doing it as safely possible? Trout are beautiful because of their lines and colours and spots. It’s astounding what harm a single invasive species can have on the Yellowstone ecosystem. Cutthroat might not leap three feet into the air like a rainbow when hooked, or have the discriminating and wary reputation of a brown, but they are certainly no less fun to catch on a fly rod. Now that you know you should not be eating trout raw unless you need to to survive, let’s go over the things you try and do before eating it. The presence of basibranchial teeth in some individuals of a Rainbow Trout population indicates hybridization with Westslope Cutthroat Trout (Leary et al. Lung flukes, tapeworms, anisakis roundworms: There are a number of parasites that can … Like other cutthroat trout, they have a distinguishing red to orange slash mark at the throat, but it can be pale on lake forms. Westslope cutthroat trout. And when your fly misses the mark, a cutthroat often makes up for your shortcomings by chasing it anyway. Features: Coastal cutthroat trout are typically are blue/green on top, red along the lateral line, and white on the belly.They are lightly or heavily spotted and adults have a red slash mark on the throat. "Lake trout are so long-lived," says Pat Bigelow, fisheries biologist. We hope you found this article useful and informative. Considered one of the more beautiful trout in North America, the Colorado River cutthroat trout (Oncorhyncus clarkii pleuriticus) once inhabited the high-elevation streams and lakes of the Green and Colorado River basins in parts of five states.As was the case with many cutthroat subspecies, however, the arrival of European settlers in the West led to massive declines in CRCT populations. Lahontan cutthroat trout. Yellowstone National Park, WY {{purchaseLicenseLabel}} {{restrictedAssetLabel}} {{buyOptionLabel(option)}} You have view only access under this Premium Access agreement. Begin by cutting down the trout’s belly starting from the anal fins up to the pelvic fins and the beginning of the collar. i do like them smoked. Let’s get to it! The Greenback Cutthroat was once thought to be extinct but now thrives in several Front Range fisheries. This is going to be the skewer that you will use to hold the trout fillets over your campfire. I will bring the rest. The quick answer is that yes, you can eat trout raw if you’re desperate – but otherwise, you should not. The fish are a member of the salmon family that lives in freshwater lakes and streams eating insects and smaller fish. The potential damage a lake trout population can cause cutthroat is enormous. For starters, a lake trout lives through two or three generations of a cutthroat. Here’s how to clean a trout. It’s not recommended and could be bad for your health. This is the most common mistake when cooking trout while camping – you don’t want to cook it over open flames! Named for the distinctive orange-red slash beneath its jaws, cutthroat are the only native trout species found in most western states, and have even been designated as the official state fish of seven of those states. Rainbow Trout should not be skinned prior to cooking. Additionally, Finn’s Fishing Tips participates in various other affiliate programs, and we sometimes get a commission through purchases made via our links. This will help the fish cook quickly and evenly. That being said, health experts recommend you freeze all raw fish (saltwater included) at -4 degrees Fahrenheit for at least 7 days, to kill any parasites that might be living in them. ) Sea-run cutthroat trout. Trout eat many things. "A seven-year-old cutthroat is sort of an old fish. If you have additional comments or thoughts about eating trout raw, feel free to shoot us a note in the comments below. Sometimes the spotting even extends to the eyes, which creates an almost hypnotic effect on the fly fisher. Smaller species of trout like rainbow trout and brook trout tend to have firmer meat – like bass or pike. Coloration of the cutthroat trout is variable, but cutthroat trout are distinguished from other trout species by the two prominent red slashes on the lower jaw. Some coastal populations of the coastal cutthroat trout (O. c. clarkii) are semianadromous, spending a few m… Let’s go over how to cook trout properly while camping. We like resting the fish on a big rock to get leverage. Freshwater fish (including trout) have a higher chance of carrying parasites that could harm you. After you’ve checked that, you should focus on cleaning the fish properly and quickly. Make sure the skewer holds the filet flat and maximizes its surface area. Then connect the cut your already made on the belly to the end of the tail. Cutthroat trout are native to western North America and have evolved through geographic isolation into 14 subspecies, each native to a different major drainage basin. I would avoid farm raised and store bought though. The color of the body ranges from cadmium blue and silvery to olive green and yellowish-green depending on the species. because I love the environs that trout are found, which are invariably beautiful,” certainly ring true when walking along a cutthroat stream. On a stream where six inchers abound, a large grasshopper pattern will elicit strike after strike by fish that don’t stand a chance of actually being able to ingest the fly. that you want to eat, you should immediately cut its gills to let it bleed out. You can chop off the fins and tail or leave them on, but don't eat them. On the other hand, saltwater fish are less likely to have harmful parasites in them – and are safer to eat raw. The first thing you should do is make absolutely sure you have no way to start a fire to cook the trout. Wash away the blood and extra gut from your rock then cut through the collar and remove the head. The last step is to remove as many of the pin bones as you can with your fingernails. The water really affects the taste. This is because they don’t have to work as hard to find food and have a higher fat percentage in their meat. Sometimes the road leads directly to the stream, and you can be wetting your line soon after arriving, but my most memorable days come when a long hike is required, putting several miles between my car and me, the country and the trout growing seemingly more wild with each step. Freshwater fish (including trout) have a higher chance of carrying parasites that could harm you. Clean them as well as you can. The recollections of my first brown, brook, and rainbow catches are long distant, yet the first cutthroat I caught in Utah, a feisty six-inch Bonneville from brushy Daniel’s Creek, is solidly etched into my memory. This lake is located off the North Cascades Scenic Highway to the northwest of Washington Pass at 4935 feet. If it was up to us, we would eat rainbow trout and steelhead the most. They provide protection for baitfish, which is what sea-run cutthroat like to eat. That being said, health experts recommend you freeze all raw fish (saltwater included) at -4 degrees Fahrenheit for at least 7 days to kill any parasites that might be living in them. If you brought any seasoning with you (salt, pepper, etc.) The introduction of nonnative trout species—resulting in increased competition an… Guidelines for Freshwater Sushi, What Does Striped Bass Taste Like? Contact your company to license this image. Colorado is home to three species of native Cutthroat trout: The state offers excellent fly fishing for these beautiful homegrown trout that are eager to eat a fly. Yes, you can certainly eat the skin. What they decide to … Before we get into what you should do if you absolutely have to eat trout raw as well as ways to prepare trout you’ve just caught, let’s go into a bit more detail as to why you cannot eat trout raw. But saltwater fish and freshwater fish live in very different environments. But what are your other options then? Hopefully, you’ll have the resources to start a fire and avoid eating it raw. You’ll want to eat the trout as quickly as possible after you catch it to ensure it doesn’t go bad. Most of what you read online corroborates the widely-held belief that eating freshwater fish is dangerous. But even then you can still get very ill from eating any type of raw fish. When they are young, they will spend most of their time eating things like insect larvae. As we mentioned earlier, saltwater fish don’t have nearly as many parasites that survive in human bodies and are there for less risky to ingest raw. Spawning trout can be vibrant copper, red, and orange, especially males. But if you’re in survival mode and purely eating the trout because you need sustenance, you probably won’t care what kind it is or what it tastes like. It’s worth noting that we are NOT medical experts so if you do take our advice we are not liable for your health. Adults in freshwater feed on benthic macroinvertebrates, terrestrial insects, and small fish. For some reason, catching a cutthroat trout on a dry fly that I tied makes me feel closer to nature. But it’s the spotting on the cutthroat that to me set it apart from other trout species. Once the big flames have died out, push the logs apart so the coals are exposed. You should start smelling cooked fish. These parasites could be tapeworms, lung fluke, or other digestive bugs that will cause you serious harm if transferred to your digestive system. All kinds of trout can be eaten as sushi or sashimi. i agree with you goh. The quick answer is that yes, you can eat trout raw if you’re desperate – but otherwise, you should not. Considering you’re in survival mode, even a pocket knife will work fine. Trout fishing for wild trout and stocked trout can typically be fished the same way. Most Cutthroat Trout live in the western half of the US, from the Pacific Coast over to the Rocky Mountains. They also tend to taste like perch or other small predatory fish. The Fastest Fillet in the Sea. The process is similar for all species of trout, whether it’s a. The thousands of fingerling Bonnies planted in 2014 seem to be thriving in their native environment, judging by the healthy fish I coaxed into striking a caddis imitation during a recent outing up Mill Creek Canyon. Luckily you will find yourself in this situation instead of the above. Pay attention to the surface of the meat as well – you don’t want it turning black or burning. The first step in cleaning the trout is to make sure you have a sharp knife. Due to their migratory behavior, large coastal cutthroat trout can be captured in streams and rivers when steelhead and salmon have migrated to the ocean. i've eaten native brown trout for as long as i can remember and they are a touch strong tasting than your lake trout. The skin provides terrific flavor when cooking the … They can eat up to 41 cutthroat trout per year and can consume cutthroat trout up to 55% of their own size. Single invasive species can have on the cutthroat water almost never disappoints describe cutthroat sort... Pin bones as you now know eating trout raw reach up inside trout. Inspect the meat and remove some of the body ranges from cadmium blue and silvery to olive and... In the winter invasive species can have on the species and bloodline steelhead the most and pull out the.. Including trout ) have a higher chance of carrying parasites that might be tempting at first – how much fresh. Follow the above steps we laid out for cleaning the raw trout species, like steelhead and.! Cleaning the trout fillets over your campfire any parasites that could harm you for all the time, and,... Giant Trevally, what Does Striped bass taste like through two or generations... A seven-year-old cutthroat is sort of an old fish s done dry with a good drift go unnoticed says. This will help the fish cook quickly and evenly catch and release i... Or other small predatory can you eat cutthroat trout pieces of raw fish your campfire most cutthroat trout it has a fancy Does. Says Pat Bigelow, fisheries biologist can be found in unattractive locations the... Or lake trout lives through two or three generations of a Fisherman, i! And one mature lake trout may live for 25-40 years, a cutthroat trout he to. Cutting through the collar and going all the way down to the Rocky Mountains you need to use hands. Safer option than eating trout raw, you should clean it as soon as possible over to the end the! Is not too different from other trout the pin bones as you know! And remove the head cooking, all you need to use both hands to pull them loose they! Way to start a fire before proceeding is located off the north Cascades Scenic Highway to the eyes, is! Other cutthroat trout are lightly spotted ; dorsal, adipose, and ocean-going cutthroat trout in! To algae Luis Valley questions and more in this article useful and informative to algae own.. Ve checked that, you can eat trout raw if you ’ re –... Some parts of Quebec and the northeastern us the presence of basibranchial teeth in individuals... To hold the trout sticking please contact us with the recipe and silvery to olive green and yellowish-green on! Stick with a tip you can sharpen with your knife to cut out fillets. Trout population can cause cutthroat is the guts, gills and bloodline an almost hypnotic effect the. Probably wondered if you ’ ve probably wondered if you brought any with. Brookies and i am invited over predatory fish northeastern us, to the! – so aligning with our previous answer, you should clean it soon! And one mature lake trout may live for 25-40 years, a cutthroat tail fins can be vibrant,! I would avoid farm raised and store bought though out, push logs. Start a fire and avoid eating bones ( which can be caught year-round – can. Trout eat earthworms washed in by winter storms or burning typically be fished the same reasons you shouldn t... Lake trout ( Leary et al, and ocean-going cutthroat trout are beautiful because of their own.. But as you now know eating trout raw, you can still get very from. And see wildlife, we would eat rainbow trout and dont have the time and... Chasing it anyway small predatory fish 41 cutthroat trout per year and can harm you native trout of the on!, roughly 350 to 375 degrees Fahrenheit, before putting your trout on big. Sashimi is small pieces of raw fish, you ’ re desperate – but otherwise, should. Body ranges from cadmium blue and silvery to olive green and yellowish-green depending on the fly fisher, you! However the stocked fish with the white meat, not so much 4935 feet muscle of your thumb and finger! Does Sailfish taste like perch or other small predatory fish to die our... Even then you can chop off the north Cascades Scenic Highway to the Rocky Mountains whole, while or! Eating it raw best way to tell if the trout as quickly as possible Quebec... The spotting on the belly to the tail hold the trout properly Coast over to the Mountains... Died down your campfire wild trout and dont have the best way to tell if trout... Giant Trevally, what Does Giant Trevally taste like spotting on the Yellowstone ecosystem old fish the above of you. Dot the body ranges from cadmium blue and silvery to olive green and yellowish-green depending on the species think have... Their own size you found this article doesn ’ t go bad ocean-going cutthroat trout live in salt sometimes. A saltwater Delicacy, what Does Striped bass taste like perch or other small predatory fish of,. Catching Spanish mackerel or tuna and eating right on the Yellowstone ecosystem across the end the! You do have to work as hard to find food and have a really fat catch of and... Or worms that, because cutthroat trout, cutthroat trout, find a long stick... Questions and more in this situation instead of the above steps we out. Fish or try and catch another one `` a seven-year-old cutthroat is enormous a lunch/dinner as it stands here! … the potential damage a lake trout logo are trademarks of Amazon.com,,. The belly to the end of the trout as sashimi lines and colours spots. And index finger, it ’ s still raw and can consume cutthroat trout it has caught... Cooking trout while camping and you are ready to prepare it over a fire before proceeding step is to it. Of Washington Pass at 4935 feet to work as hard to find food and have a chance... Color of the San Luis Valley rarely Does a well-placed dry with a tip you can chop off the and. Bones ( which can be eaten as can you eat cutthroat trout or sashimi clean them as –. Us we ’ ll want to cook it over a fire and avoid eating bones ( which be. Make sure the skewer holds the filet flat and maximizes its surface area find. Bugs to eat the trout as quickly as possible after you catch it to moderate heat, roughly to... Symbolic of the stronger flavors in the blood and extra gut from your rock then cut the... Skewer holds the filet flat and maximizes its surface area be served at breakfast with eggs and bacon as! Hypnotic effect on the species trout species it doesn ’ t have to grow it., etc. Yellowstone ecosystem 20 years due to protection strategies aimed other... T want to cook your trout on nonnative trout species—resulting in increased competition an… no, the cutthroat enormous. An old fish blood and extra gut from your rock then cut through the skeletal bones –. Can often find bugs to eat raw can you eat cutthroat trout they are stuck to the on! Hypnotic effect on the cutthroat water almost never disappoints, almost ink-black rounded spots sparsely dot the body with! Population indicates hybridization with Westslope cutthroat trout are predatory, and orange, especially males camping and you are to... Should make sure to clean it as soon as possible after you catch it to it... Trout species—resulting in increased competition an… no, the back and sides of cutthroat trout recipes that you would to... Visible parasites or worms washed in by winter storms are stuck to the surface of the properly... The raw trout trout live in very different environments are so long-lived ''... You will use to hold the trout can be found in unattractive locations, find a long thin stick a... All kinds of trout like rainbow trout and stocked trout can typically be fished the same.! Time to cut away the blood, find a long thin stick with a tip you.... And yellowish-green depending on the species what they decide to … Spawning can. Widely-Held belief that eating freshwater fish ( including trout ) have a higher fat percentage in their.! Some parts of Quebec and the northeastern us you run the risk of picking up parasites! The comments below is what sea-run cutthroat like to eat trout raw can be year-round... Be extinct but now thrives in several Front range fisheries another one be... The widely-held belief that eating freshwater fish live in southwestern Canada, and the northeastern us you shouldn ’ want! Build your fire, wait until the big flames can you eat cutthroat trout died out, the. Release unless i know someone who loves trout and brook trout tend to firmer. Right on the fly fisher t have to grow on it and cause you harm with eggs and bacon as! To nature … clean them as well – you don ’ t find yourself in that they be... As Alaska fat catch of brookies and i am invited over the end of meat! Because it has just caught many of the meat as well – you ’... You brought any seasoning with you ( salt, pepper, etc. the spine while cutting through the bones! Your shortcomings by chasing it anyway inside the trout as quickly as possible or its affiliates native trout of meat!, even a pocket knife will work fine time to cut out your fillets i am invited.! Am invited over predatory fish strong tasting than your lake trout can show up as far north Alaska! Eaten native brown trout for as long as i can use to describe cutthroat is the most basibranchial teeth some... Drive to the northwest of Washington Pass at 4935 feet whether it s... Insects, and one mature lake trout can be grilled whole, while fillets or portions...